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U.S. Bellows, Inc. Custom Designed a Refractory-Lined Expansion Joint for a Regenerator Application in Uruguay

April 13, 2020

Us bellows refractory lined expansion joints 150958

Type: Refractory-Lined Expansion Joint
Size: 43″ Tall x 39-1/2″ Dia.
Material: Carbon Steel | INCOLOY® 825 | 3.75″ Thick Refractory
Design Operating Temp: 653°F at 46 PSIG | 0.25″ Axial Compression
Testing: Hydro-tested | Q.C. Inspection

This refractory-lined expansion joint was custom designed for a regenerator application in Uruguay. The unit is 43″ tall, 39-1/2″ in diameter, fabricated from carbon steel and the bellows are INCOLOY® 825. It is lined with 3.75″ thick insulating and abrasion-resistant refractory. It is designed for an operating temperature of 653°F at 46 PSIG and 0.25” axial compression. The expansion joint was hydro-tested at 68 psig prior to shipment.

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76″ Single Expansion Joints Designed with 4″ Thick Refactory Lining for Flue Gas Service

February 23, 2010
76' Single Expansion Joints Designed with 4" Thick Refactory Lining for Flue Gas Service

U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated several expansion joints composed of 321 stainless steel and A588-A Corten angle flanges. The expansion joints measure 76″ in diameter and have an overall length of 27¾”. Each expansion joint is also lined with 4″ thick refractory lining.

76' Single Expansion Joints Designed with 4" Thick Refactory Lining for Flue Gas Service

The bellows long seams were 100% x-rayed and dye-penetrant tested. The bellows will be used in flue gas service associated with a clean fuels project at an oil refinery.

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80” Refractory Lined Tied Universal Expansion Joint

February 18, 2005
80” Refractory Lined Tied Universal Expansion Joint
80″ Refractory Lined Tied Universal Expansion Joint
80” Refractory Lined Tied Universal Expansion Joint
Tied Universal Expansion Joint During Fabrication

This 36’-0″ long refractory lined tied universal expansion joint weighs 54,000 lb. and has two-ply Inconel® 625 LCF bellows, tie rods, slotted hinges, insulation bags, and liner seals. It is designed to operate at 58 PSIG and temperatures up to 1,450° F. The expansion joint was preset for 6” lateral travel and is capable of lateral travel up to 13”.

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60″ Diameter Tied Refractory Lined Universal Expansion Joints for a Chemical Refinery in Texas

June 11, 2004
60" Diameter Tied Refractory Lined Universal Expansion Joints for a Chemical Refinery in TX
60″ diameter Tied Refractory Lined Universal Expansion Joints for a Chemical Refinery in TX

U.S. Bellows, Inc. recently fabricated 60 dia. refractory lined universal expansion joints for a carbon monoxide ducting system at a chemical refinery.  The expansion joints are lined with a 3/4″ thick abrasion resistant refractory lining with hexagonal mesh reinforced anchor. A240 TP 304 material was used to fabricate the bellows and flanges and A240 TP 310 material was used for the spool. Designed for 2 PSIG, the joints were air tested at 5 PSIG to ensure quality performance. A dye-penetrant test was also implemented on the bellows’ long seam and attachment welds. These expansion joints were fabricated and designed per B31.3 and EJMA standards.

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U.S. Bellows, Inc. Custom Designs and Fabricates a 60 dia. Double Hinged Refractory Lined Expansion Joint for a Chemical Refinery in Michigan

February 27, 2004
Expjt 01a 60″ diameter Double Hinged Refractory Lined Expansion Joint for a Chemical Refinery in Michigan
Expansion joint assembly during fabrication
Expansion joint assembly ready for shipment

U.S. Bellows, Inc. specially designed and manufactured a double hinged refractory lined expansion joint for a chemical refinery in Michigan. This expansion joint with an overall length of 40′-0″ has a 4″ thick refractory lining installed per UOP specifications. It also consists of testable two plies SB-443/Inco 625LCF bellows, 5/8″ thick, A516-70 mitered elbows, 5/8″ thick, A516-70 spool, A240-304 liners, A516-70 hinges, A193, GR 7 tie rods, and A516-70 lugs.

This expansion joint is designed for 50 PSIG and 1440°F with 3″ of lateral movement per B31.3 and EJMA standards. To ensure quality, 100% X-Ray and 100% dye-penetration tests were performed on the bellows after forming. A pneumatic test at 75 PSIG was conducted on the expansion joint assembly prior to shipping.

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48” diameter Refractory Lined Expansion Joint for a Chemical Plant in Ecuador

October 10, 2003
48” dia. Refractory Lined Expansion Joint for a Chemical Plant in Ecuador
48” dia. Refractory Lined Expansion Joint for a Chemical Plant in Ecuador

U.S. Bellows, Inc. designed and fabricated a Refractory Lined Expansion Joint with pantographic linkages for a chemical plant in Ecuador. This expansion joint was designed for 60 PSIG and 1450 °F with a 4” thick refractory installed per UOP specifications. The bellows were constructed from SB-443 Inconel® 625, and the weld ends, hinges, pantographic linkages, and floating ring were made from A516-70.

The bellows, weld ends, and spool long seam welds were 100% X-rayed and 100% dye-penetrant tested per ASME standards. A pneumatic test was performed at 15 PSIG for the entire expansion joint assembly prior to shipping.

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44″ Universal Refractory Lined Expansion Joint For A Chemical Plant In Venezuela

December 21, 2001
44" Universal Refractory Lined Expansion Joint For A Chemical Plant In Venezuela
44″ Universal Refractory Lined Expansion Joint For A Chemical Plant In Venezuela

U.S. Bellows, Inc., the expansion joint division of Piping Technology & Products, Inc., specially designed and fabricated a 44-inch, O.D Universal, refractory lined expansion joint for a chemical plant in Venezuela.>The expansion joint was designed for 100 psig at 1,000° F and fabricated with 321 SS two-ply tested bellows, A-387 GR11 weld ends, 14 Ga. 304 SS, Hexmesh anchoring system and Resco 17 EMC refractory. The expansion joint was also designed and fabricated per B31.3 and EJMA Standards.

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