U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated rectangular fabric expansion joints for a gas turbine. They are 136″ L x 54″ W 12″ face-to-face. The frame and liner are fabricated from stainless steel and the fabric belt is 1-ply PTFE. The expansion joints are designed for 600°F at +/- 100″ water column.Dye penetrant examination was performed on the welds prior to shipment.
In gas turbine installations, fabric expansion joints are essential for managing the high-temperature exhaust gases that flow from the turbine into downstream components such as heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs), bypass stacks, and emissions control systems. These joints are typically installed in the rectangular ductwork that channels exhaust flow, and they provide the flexibility needed to absorb thermal expansion, vibration, and slight misalignments between components. Because gas turbines operate at extreme temperatures and may cycle frequently, fabric expansion joints are engineered with high-performance materials—such as PTFE, silicone, or high-temp insulation layers—to withstand intense heat, pressure fluctuations, and corrosive gases. Their ability to handle large movements and simplify maintenance access makes them a preferred solution over rigid metal joints in many turbine exhaust applications.
Rectangular fabric expansion joints are a critical component in industrial ducting systems where flexibility, thermal movement, and vibration isolation are essential. These joints are widely used in power plants, refineries, steel mills, cement plants, and other heavy industrial environments—particularly in systems that carry hot gases, air, or exhaust rather than liquids. Their lightweight and flexible design allows them to absorb multi-directional movements and misalignments that occur in large duct systems, especially around boilers, precipitators, scrubbers, and stacks. Fabric joints can be customized with layers of insulation, reinforcement, and protective coatings to handle high temperatures, chemical exposure, and particulate-laden flows—making them a smart, cost-effective solution in challenging service conditions.
U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated rectangular fabric expansion joints for a gas turbine. They are 136″ L x 54″ W 12″ face-to-face. The frame and liner are fabricated from stainless steel and the fabric belt is 1-ply PTFE. The expansion joints are designed for 600°F at +/- 100″ water column.Dye penetrant examination was performed on the welds prior to shipment.
In gas turbine installations, fabric expansion joints are essential for managing the high-temperature exhaust gases that flow from the turbine into downstream components such as heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs), bypass stacks, and emissions control systems. These joints are typically installed in the rectangular ductwork that channels exhaust flow, and they provide the flexibility needed to absorb thermal expansion, vibration, and slight misalignments between components. Because gas turbines operate at extreme temperatures and may cycle frequently, fabric expansion joints are engineered with high-performance materials—such as PTFE, silicone, or high-temp insulation layers—to withstand intense heat, pressure fluctuations, and corrosive gases. Their ability to handle large movements and simplify maintenance access makes them a preferred solution over rigid metal joints in many turbine exhaust applications.
Rectangular fabric expansion joints are a critical component in industrial ducting systems where flexibility, thermal movement, and vibration isolation are essential. These joints are widely used in power plants, refineries, steel mills, cement plants, and other heavy industrial environments—particularly in systems that carry hot gases, air, or exhaust rather than liquids. Their lightweight and flexible design allows them to absorb multi-directional movements and misalignments that occur in large duct systems, especially around boilers, precipitators, scrubbers, and stacks. Fabric joints can be customized with layers of insulation, reinforcement, and protective coatings to handle high temperatures, chemical exposure, and particulate-laden flows—making them a smart, cost-effective solution in challenging service conditions.
U.S. Bellows designed fabric expansion joint for a textile sheets, polymer, and fiber plant in Virginia. The dimensions for the expansion joints are 36" long, 24-1/2" wide, and 24-1/2" long. These fabric expansion joints are fabricated of carbon steel flanges with 1-ply reinforced silicone fabric. The expansion joints are designed for 300°F with an operating pressure of 3 psig, and movement of 6" lateral. A dye penetrant examination on the welds was performed prior to shipment.
Fabric expansion joints are used in a wide array of applications playing a crucial role in preventing damage to equipment, ensuring system reliability, and maintaining overall safety in industrial processes. Some examples of where they are used are:
Cement plants for ducts and exhaust systems associated with high temperature operations.
Mining industry for mineral and material handling including smelting.
HVAC systems for duct work to address any thermal movements or vibrations.
Marine and shipbuilding applications where exhaust systems, engine piping and other critical areas movement and vibrations must be managed.
Renewable energy facilities such a waste to energy or bioenergy plants in which the incineration operations are critical.
Paper and Pulp mills for ducting systems in drying and paper manufacturing processes.
Steel Mills for blast furnace systems and exhausting ducts.
Chemical plants to handle dynamic forces associated with chemical reactions, temperature variations and corrosive environments.
Power plants Fossil Fuel and Nuclear plants to manage vibrations and thermal axial expansion that could stress components and fixed equipment.
We have a 24/7 field service team that works on fabric expansion joints. One of our loyal customers, a North American-based energy company, reached out to us for warranty work on one of our Fabric Expansion Joints and our fierce Fabric Expansion Joint team lead, stepped in and stepped up! She flew up to West Virginia and completed the work. We are dedicated to the success of our products in the field even after they leave our plant.
U.S. Bellows designed fabric expansion joint for a textile sheets, polymer, and fiber plant in Virginia. The dimensions for the expansion joints are 36" long, 24-1/2" wide, and 24-1/2" long. These fabric expansion joints are fabricated of carbon steel flanges with 1-ply reinforced silicone fabric. The expansion joints are designed for 300°F with an operating pressure of 3 psig, and movement of 6" lateral. A dye penetrant examination on the welds was performed prior to shipment.
Fabric expansion joints are used in a wide array of applications playing a crucial role in preventing damage to equipment, ensuring system reliability, and maintaining overall safety in industrial processes. Some examples of where they are used are:
Cement plants for ducts and exhaust systems associated with high temperature operations.
Mining industry for mineral and material handling including smelting.
HVAC systems for duct work to address any thermal movements or vibrations.
Marine and shipbuilding applications where exhaust systems, engine piping and other critical areas movement and vibrations must be managed.
Renewable energy facilities such a waste to energy or bioenergy plants in which the incineration operations are critical.
Paper and Pulp mills for ducting systems in drying and paper manufacturing processes.
Steel Mills for blast furnace systems and exhausting ducts.
Chemical plants to handle dynamic forces associated with chemical reactions, temperature variations and corrosive environments.
Power plants Fossil Fuel and Nuclear plants to manage vibrations and thermal axial expansion that could stress components and fixed equipment.
We have a 24/7 field service team that works on fabric expansion joints. One of our loyal customers, a North American-based energy company, reached out to us for warranty work on one of our Fabric Expansion Joints and our fierce Fabric Expansion Joint team lead, stepped in and stepped up! She flew up to West Virginia and completed the work. We are dedicated to the success of our products in the field even after they leave our plant.
U.S. Bellows designed these hinged universal fabric expansion joints for a chemical plant in Delaware. The expansion joints are 84″ in diameter and 60″ OAL. The fabric belt is made with PTFE while the rest of the components are from carbon steel. The expansion joints are designed for an operating temperature of 650°F at 1 psig and 1/2″ of angular movement. The units were 100% dye-penetrate examined was performed prior to shipment.
U.S. Bellows designed these hinged universal fabric expansion joints for a chemical plant in Delaware. The expansion joints are 84″ in diameter and 60″ OAL. The fabric belt is made with PTFE while the rest of the components are from carbon steel. The expansion joints are designed for an operating temperature of 650°F at 1 psig and 1/2″ of angular movement. The units were 100% dye-penetrate examined was performed prior to shipment.
-20°F/+600°F with a +/- 20″ Water Column, and +/- 1″ of Axial Compression & Lateral Offset
Testing:
100% Dye-Penetrant
U.S Bellows fabricated these fabric expansion joints for a carbon gas application at an oil and gas facility in Louisiana. These units are 20″ in diameter and 18" in length. The 1-ply fabric belt is made from PTFE, and the framework is carbon steel. They are designed for an operating temperature of -20°F/+600°F with a +/- 20" water column and +/- 1" of axial compression and lateral offset. The welds of the units were dye penetrant tested prior to shipment.
US Bellows and its subsidiaries have served as leading global suppliers of carbon black worldwide. Material from these plants is made to exacting standards for tires, coatings, ink, batteries, plastics, and numerous other specialty high-performance applications. Carbon black is produced from the thermal decomposition of heavy petroleum raw materials, such as coal tar, ethylene cracking tar, or FCC tar. It is widely utilized owing to its various beneficial characteristics, including surging tire tread wear and rolling resistance, effectively absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light and converting it into heat, improved thermal conductivity, and superior UV protection. Several processes, such as oil furnaces and thermal, are mainly used to manufacture carbon black. In addition to providing expansion joints, we have provided the following products from our portfolio of manufactured in our facility in Houston, Texas:
-20°F/+600°F with a +/- 20″ Water Column, and +/- 1″ of Axial Compression & Lateral Offset
Testing:
100% Dye-Penetrant
U.S Bellows fabricated these fabric expansion joints for a carbon gas application at an oil and gas facility in Louisiana. These units are 20″ in diameter and 18" in length. The 1-ply fabric belt is made from PTFE, and the framework is carbon steel. They are designed for an operating temperature of -20°F/+600°F with a +/- 20" water column and +/- 1" of axial compression and lateral offset. The welds of the units were dye penetrant tested prior to shipment.
US Bellows and its subsidiaries have served as leading global suppliers of carbon black worldwide. Material from these plants is made to exacting standards for tires, coatings, ink, batteries, plastics, and numerous other specialty high-performance applications. Carbon black is produced from the thermal decomposition of heavy petroleum raw materials, such as coal tar, ethylene cracking tar, or FCC tar. It is widely utilized owing to its various beneficial characteristics, including surging tire tread wear and rolling resistance, effectively absorbing ultraviolet (UV) light and converting it into heat, improved thermal conductivity, and superior UV protection. Several processes, such as oil furnaces and thermal, are mainly used to manufacture carbon black. In addition to providing expansion joints, we have provided the following products from our portfolio of manufactured in our facility in Houston, Texas:
Check out a variety of expansion joints from Piping Tech including fabric expansions joints, rubber expansion joints, high temperature expansion joints and much more.
Check out a variety of expansion joints from Piping Tech including fabric expansions joints, rubber expansion joints, high temperature expansion joints and much more.
-20°F-600°F with +/- 100″ water column, 1/2″ of Axial & Lateral
Testing:
100% Dye-Penetrant
These neoprene and fabric expansion joints were designed by U.S. Bellows for an exhaust duct application at a gas turbine facility in Hungary. The rounds are 59″ in diameter and 7″ face-to-face, and the rectangular is 136″ x 54″ x 12″. The rounds are fabricated from A572 Gr50 carbon steel with fabric reinforced neoprene belts and the rectangular has a PTFE fabric belt with 304 stainless steel framework. They are designed for an operating temperature from -20°F-600°F with +/- 100″ water column and 1/2″ of axial compression and lateral deflection. A dye-penetrant examination was conducted on the unit prior to shipment.
-20°F-600°F with +/- 100″ water column, 1/2″ of Axial & Lateral
Testing:
100% Dye-Penetrant
These neoprene and fabric expansion joints were designed by U.S. Bellows for an exhaust duct application at a gas turbine facility in Hungary. The rounds are 59″ in diameter and 7″ face-to-face, and the rectangular is 136″ x 54″ x 12″. The rounds are fabricated from A572 Gr50 carbon steel with fabric reinforced neoprene belts and the rectangular has a PTFE fabric belt with 304 stainless steel framework. They are designed for an operating temperature from -20°F-600°F with +/- 100″ water column and 1/2″ of axial compression and lateral deflection. A dye-penetrant examination was conducted on the unit prior to shipment.
U.S. Bellows designed these EPDM neoprene fabric expansion joints for a generator fan application at a gas turbine facility. The expansion joints are 54″ in diameter and 15″ OAL. Each unit was fabricated has an EPDM fabric belt, stainless steel band clamps, and carbon steel angle flanged ends. The expansion joints are designed for -20°F/+200°F at +/- 100″ water column. A 100% dye penetrant examination on all carbon steel welds was conducted on all units prior to shipment.
U.S. Bellows designed these EPDM neoprene fabric expansion joints for a generator fan application at a gas turbine facility. The expansion joints are 54″ in diameter and 15″ OAL. Each unit was fabricated has an EPDM fabric belt, stainless steel band clamps, and carbon steel angle flanged ends. The expansion joints are designed for -20°F/+200°F at +/- 100″ water column. A 100% dye penetrant examination on all carbon steel welds was conducted on all units prior to shipment.
U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated rectangular fabric expansion joints for a gas turbine.They are 136″ L x 54″ W 12″ face-to-face. The frame and liner are fabricated from stainless steel and the fabric belt is 1-ply PTFE. The expansion joints are designed for 600°F at +/- 100″ water column. A 100% dye-penetrant examination was preformed prior to shipment.
U.S. Bellows, Inc. fabricated rectangular fabric expansion joints for a gas turbine.They are 136″ L x 54″ W 12″ face-to-face. The frame and liner are fabricated from stainless steel and the fabric belt is 1-ply PTFE. The expansion joints are designed for 600°F at +/- 100″ water column. A 100% dye-penetrant examination was preformed prior to shipment.
This 153″ x 55″ x 21″ fabric expansion joint was custom designed for an exhaust application in a gas turbine facility overseas. It is fabricated from carbon steel with a painted frame and liner. The fabric belt is reinforced neoprene, and it’s designed for +/- 100″ water column with a temperature of -20°F to 600°F. A 100% dye-penetrant examination and paint thickness test was conducted on the assembly before being shipped.
This 153″ x 55″ x 21″ fabric expansion joint was custom designed for an exhaust application in a gas turbine facility overseas. It is fabricated from carbon steel with a painted frame and liner. The fabric belt is reinforced neoprene, and it’s designed for +/- 100″ water column with a temperature of -20°F to 600°F. A 100% dye-penetrant examination and paint thickness test was conducted on the assembly before being shipped.
These fabric expansion joints were custom designed for an exhaust duct in a gas turbine facility in Europe. The 81″ x 18″ x 16″ face to face expansion joints have an integral stainless steel frame and liner with a reinforced red silicone fabric belt. The assemblies were manufactured for a 400°F operating temperature at +/-100 inches of water column pressure. The expansion joints were 100% dye-penetrant tested before being shipped to the customer.
These fabric expansion joints were custom designed for an exhaust duct in a gas turbine facility in Europe. The 81″ x 18″ x 16″ face to face expansion joints have an integral stainless steel frame and liner with a reinforced red silicone fabric belt. The assemblies were manufactured for a 400°F operating temperature at +/-100 inches of water column pressure. The expansion joints were 100% dye-penetrant tested before being shipped to the customer.
Duct work assemblies can include fabricated elbows, tees, straight sections of duct work, fabric or metallic expansion joints and can be rectangular or round.
Duct work assemblies can include fabricated elbows, tees, straight sections of duct work, fabric or metallic expansion joints and can be rectangular or round.
Neoprene fabric expansion joints were custom-designed for a ventilation fan intake duct in a power plant. They are 42″ in diameter and are 65″ in overall length. They were designed for 1/4″ axial movement, 1/8″ lateral deflection, and a 100″ water column at 200°F. The expansion joints are fabricated with a neoprene reinforced belt with stainless steel clamps, carbon steel spool pipe, and angle flange end. Each joint was 100% dye-penetrant examined prior to shipping.
Neoprene fabric expansion joints were custom-designed for a ventilation fan intake duct in a power plant. They are 42″ in diameter and are 65″ in overall length. They were designed for 1/4″ axial movement, 1/8″ lateral deflection, and a 100″ water column at 200°F. The expansion joints are fabricated with a neoprene reinforced belt with stainless steel clamps, carbon steel spool pipe, and angle flange end. Each joint was 100% dye-penetrant examined prior to shipping.
A total of thirty-six fabric expansion joints were custom-designed for a lignite coal processing and gasification plant in Mississippi. They are 12″ diameter, 14″ overall length and designed for 1/4″ axial movement and .8quot; lateral movement. The expansion joints are fabricated with carbon steel flange ends, stainless steel clamps, and a PTFE coated fabric belt. They are designed for hot air circulation flow at 600°F and a pressure of 30″ water column.
A total of thirty-six fabric expansion joints were custom-designed for a lignite coal processing and gasification plant in Mississippi. They are 12″ diameter, 14″ overall length and designed for 1/4″ axial movement and .8quot; lateral movement. The expansion joints are fabricated with carbon steel flange ends, stainless steel clamps, and a PTFE coated fabric belt. They are designed for hot air circulation flow at 600°F and a pressure of 30″ water column.
These fabric expansion joints are fabricated from a high temperature and corrosion resistant composite belt with A588A Corten steel duct, flanges, and covers. They are 10′ square and 24″ face to face. All welds were 100% dye-penetrant, and a soap and air test was performed prior to shipping. The expansion joints will be used for a flue gas application in an oil refinery in Texas.
These fabric expansion joints are fabricated from a high temperature and corrosion resistant composite belt with A588A Corten steel duct, flanges, and covers. They are 10′ square and 24″ face to face. All welds were 100% dye-penetrant, and a soap and air test was performed prior to shipping. The expansion joints will be used for a flue gas application in an oil refinery in Texas.
The fabric expansion joints shown above are fabricated with a three layer fabric belt. The three layers consist of an inner layer of silica cloth, a middle layer of mineral wool and an outer layer of PTFE/coated fiber glass. The frame includes an insulation blanket of mineral wool and stainless steel wire mesh. The frame and liner are fabricated from 3/8″ thick 304 stainless steel and each expansion joint’s frame and liner welds were dye-penetrant tested before shipping.
The fabric expansion joints shown above are fabricated with a three layer fabric belt. The three layers consist of an inner layer of silica cloth, a middle layer of mineral wool and an outer layer of PTFE/coated fiber glass. The frame includes an insulation blanket of mineral wool and stainless steel wire mesh. The frame and liner are fabricated from 3/8″ thick 304 stainless steel and each expansion joint’s frame and liner welds were dye-penetrant tested before shipping.
This 36″ diameter fabric expansion joint with a three-layer fabric belt includes 150 lb. flat face flanges with carbon steel backing bars and liner. The fabric belt consists of silical fabric, fiberglass fabric and mineral wool insulation. The photos below show the process of stitching the fabric belt on the first layer.
This 36″ diameter fabric expansion joint with a three-layer fabric belt includes 150 lb. flat face flanges with carbon steel backing bars and liner. The fabric belt consists of silical fabric, fiberglass fabric and mineral wool insulation. The photos below show the process of stitching the fabric belt on the first layer.
These 59″ x 39.5″ fabric expansion joints were fabricated using a 1/8″ thick neoprene sheet. The joints were then bonded to the carbon steel angles and plates, and secured using stainless steel band clamps, with T-bolt latches. The carbon steel angles and plates were primed and finished at U.S. Bellows, Inc.’s paint production facility.
The expansion joints were designed to facilitate any vibration and movement during the generator units’ normal operation.
These 59″ x 39.5″ fabric expansion joints were fabricated using a 1/8″ thick neoprene sheet. The joints were then bonded to the carbon steel angles and plates, and secured using stainless steel band clamps, with T-bolt latches. The carbon steel angles and plates were primed and finished at U.S. Bellows, Inc.’s paint production facility.
The expansion joints were designed to facilitate any vibration and movement during the generator units’ normal operation.
These are 24″ diameter fabric expansion joints with an overall face to face dimension of 12″. Each expansion joint weighs 300 lb. Installed in the inlet and exhaust piping of a hot air blower, they can withstand temperatures of up to 850°F. These expansion joints were fabricated in three layers that consisted of aluminized fiberglass, ceramic fiber, and silica treated fabrics. The flanges were fabricated from carbon steel with special hex nuts welded to the inside of the bolt holes. The stud bolts are in place to assure correct alignment of the bolts to the flange bolt holes. Visual inspection and trial fitting of the stud bolts were performed to assure quality and performance.
These are 24″ diameter fabric expansion joints with an overall face to face dimension of 12″. Each expansion joint weighs 300 lb. Installed in the inlet and exhaust piping of a hot air blower, they can withstand temperatures of up to 850°F. These expansion joints were fabricated in three layers that consisted of aluminized fiberglass, ceramic fiber, and silica treated fabrics. The flanges were fabricated from carbon steel with special hex nuts welded to the inside of the bolt holes. The stud bolts are in place to assure correct alignment of the bolts to the flange bolt holes. Visual inspection and trial fitting of the stud bolts were performed to assure quality and performance.
These fabric expansion joints are made of stainless steel liner, flanged ends, backing bars, and PTFE impregnated fiberglass. They weigh between 370 lbs – 380 lbs and measure 81.15″ long, 18.44″ wide, and 16″ high. They are used in high temperature air ducts to allow for expansion. Its thermal growth consists of +/- 1/8 X-Y-Z directions. It is capable of withstanding 400°F at +/- 0.8 PSIG at a maximum flow of 130,650 ACFM. Standard testing was performed for quality assurance.
These fabric expansion joints are made of stainless steel liner, flanged ends, backing bars, and PTFE impregnated fiberglass. They weigh between 370 lbs – 380 lbs and measure 81.15″ long, 18.44″ wide, and 16″ high. They are used in high temperature air ducts to allow for expansion. Its thermal growth consists of +/- 1/8 X-Y-Z directions. It is capable of withstanding 400°F at +/- 0.8 PSIG at a maximum flow of 130,650 ACFM. Standard testing was performed for quality assurance.
These rectangular fabric expansion joints measure 136″ x 54″ with a weight of 135 lbs each. They were fabricated out of fiberglass fabric with stainless steel frames and are designed for ± 5 PSIG and 400°F. The expansion joints were manufactured according to specific customer specifications.
These rectangular fabric expansion joints measure 136″ x 54″ with a weight of 135 lbs each. They were fabricated out of fiberglass fabric with stainless steel frames and are designed for ± 5 PSIG and 400°F. The expansion joints were manufactured according to specific customer specifications.